Violence Intervention Programs: A primer for developing a comprehensive program for trauma centers

To begin a program to reduce risk factors associated with violent injury, a comprehensive approach that addresses mental health and social determinants of health is critical. Hospital-based violence intervention programs (HVIPs) are multidisciplinary programs that identify patients at risk of repeat violent injury and link them with hospital- and community-based resources aimed at addressing underlying risk factors for violence. Data indicate that HVIPs can reduce violent injury recidivism and hospital costs.